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World Cup History

   

The FIFA World Cup Trophy, measuring 36 cm high,

weighing 13.6 lb is made of solid 18 karat gold

    The World Cup is a tournament held every four years in which the members of FIFA compete amongst each other. The first tournament was held in Uruguay in 1930, and tournaments have been held every four years since, except for 1942 and 1946 because of World War II. In the tournaments between 1934 and 1978, the tournament consisted of 16 teams, with exceptions in 1938 (15 teams) and 1950 (13 teams). For the 1982-1994 tournaments, the number of teams was expanded to 24 teams, and in 1998 it was expanded again to 32 teams to allow for more African, Asian, and North American teams to compete. In the 19 times that this tournament has been held, only 8 different countries have won this trophy:

  • Brazil-        5 (1958, 1962, 1970, 1994, and 2002)

  • Italy-          4 (1934, 1938, 1982, and 2006)

  • Germany-   3 (1954, 1974, and 1990)

  • Argentina-  2 (1978 and 1986)

  • Uruguay-    2 (1930 and 1950)

  • England-     1 (1966)

  • France-       1 (1998)

  • Spain-         1 (2010)

   

Year Host Winners Score Runners-up
1930 Uruguay Uruguay

4-2

Argentina
1934 Italy Italy

2-1

Czechoslovakia
1938 France Italy

4-2

Hungary
1950 Brazil Uruguay

2-1

Brazil
1954 Switzerland West Germany

3-2

Hungary
1958 Sweden Brazil

5-2

Sweden
1962 Chile Brazil

3-1

Czechoslovakia
1966 England England

4-2

West Germany
1970 Mexico Brazil

4-1

Italy
1974 West Germany West Germany

2-1

Netherlands
1978 Argentina Argentina

3-1

Netherlands
1982 Spain Italy

3-1

West Germany
1986 Mexico Argentina

3-2

West Germany
1990 Italy West Germany

1-0

Argentina
1994 United States Brazil

0-0

(3-2 pen.)

Italy
1998 France France

3-0

Brazil
2002 South Korea & Japan Brazil

2-0

Germany
2006 Germany Italy

1-1

(5-3 pen.)

France
2010 South Africa Spain

1-0

Netherlands

    The trophy that has been awarded to the winning team since 1974 is not the original trophy. From 1930 to 1970, the trophy simply known as the World Cup, Coupe du Monde, or the Jules Rimet Trophy was awarded but after Brazil won their 3rd title, they were given the trophy permanently. The trophy was stolen in 1983 and was never returned, believed to be melted down by the thieves. The new trophy was named the FIFA World Cup Trophy and was designed by Italian designer Silvio Gazzaniga.

The next world cups will be help in Brazil (2014), Russia (2018), and Quatar (2022).

 

Sources:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFA_World_Cup#cite_note-wc1950-46